Mărci pragmatice locutive
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62413/lc.2011(2).09Keywords:
sentence, meaning, message, potentialAbstract
The paper refers to the ways in which the linguistically encoded information of sentence meaning provides an indication of the direct, literal messages intended by the speaker. Every sentence has a Direct Message Potential. Sentence meaning can be divided up into two separate and distinct parts. On the one hand, sentence encodes a proposition, which represents a state of the world which the speaker wishes to bring to the addressee’s attention and, on the other hand, there is everything else: Mood markers such as lexical expressions of varying length and complexity. This nonpropositional part of sentence meaning can be analyzed into different types of signals, called Pragmatic Markers. These pragmatic markers signal the speaker’s potential communicative intentions. Pragmatic markers are not part of the propositional content of the sentence. Pragmatic markers have procedural (pragmatic) meaning and specify how the sentence of which they are part is related to the preceding discourse.
Cuvinte-cheie: propoziţie, semnificaţie, potenţial
REZUMAT
În articol, este studiată prezentarea mărcilor pragmatice care apar în diverse intervenţii ale unui locutor, în cadrul unor conversaţii libere sau controlate (directe sau mediate). Nu am dorit o teoretizare senso stricto a acestora, întrucât definiri şi clasificări ale lor, precum şi alte probleme pe care le presupun au fost surprinse în literatura străină de specialitate şi rezumate în multe lucrări româneşti de pragmalingvistică. Ni s-a părut mai potrivită o abordare aplicativă, în sensul identificării şi interpretării unor concepte – cum sunt mărcile pragmatice – pe un corpus de texte dat.
LANGUAGES OF PUBLICATION
Romanian (main text and corpus) and English (some units of the corpus)
TITLE IN ENGLISH
Locutive Pragmatic Marks
UDC: 81`367.32
REFERENCES
Hoarţă Cărăuşu, L. (coord.), Minuţ, A.-M., Guia, S., Stanciu, R. (2005). Corpus de limbă română vorbită actuală. Editura Cermi.
Fraser, B. (1996). Pragmatic Markers. Pragmatics, 6(2).
Hoarţă Cărăuşu, L. (2003). Elemente de analiză a structurii conversaţiei. Editura Cermi.
Mey, Jakob. (1993). Pragmatics. An Introduction. Oxford University Press.
Schiffrin, D. (1987). Discourse Markers. Cambridge University Press.
Received: August 5, 2011 | Reviewed: August 15, 2011 | Accepted for publication: August 20, 2011
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Copyright (c) 2011 Limbaj şi context / Speech and Context International Journal of Linguistics, Semiotics and Literary Science

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