Algunas reflexiones sobre contaminación excesiva con unidades externas: caso del español, ruso y rumano
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62413/lc.2012(2).12Keywords:
spanglish, type, units, semantic loan, anglicism, rumaruso, rumañolAbstract
Research into the emergence and spread of the “Spanglish” phenomenon allows us to identify three main types of units that can be related to this phenomenon: (1) lexical units taken simultaneously, in a sentence or phrase, from Spanish and English; (2) semantic borrowings from English into Spanish and (3) English lexical units that appear in Spanish discourse, having been previously adapted to the norms of the Spanish language. In the article, we propose a more in-depth research into the phenomenon in question, based on some examples taken from everyday Central and South American discourse, while also referring to the linguistic situation on the territory of the Republic of Moldova where a phenomenon similar to that of “Spanglish” is observed, namely “rumaruso” and “rumañol”.
Cuvinte-cheie: spanglish, tip, unităţi, împrumut semantic, anglicism, rumaruso, rumañol
REZUMAT
Cercetările în domeniul apariţiei şi răspândirii fenomenului „spanglish” permit identificarea a trei tipuri principale de unităţi care pot fi raportate acestui fenomen: (1) unităţile lexicale luate concomitent, într-o propoziţie sau frază, din spaniolă şi engleză; (2) împrumuturile semantice din engleză în spaniolă şi (3) unităţile lexicale engleze care apar în discursul spaniol, fiind adaptate, în prealabil, la normele limbii spaniole. În articol, ne propunem o cercetare mai aprofundată a fenomenului în cauză, în baza unor exemple, luate din discursul cotidian central- şi sudamerican, făcând, totodată, referinţă la situaţia lingvistică pe teritoriul Republicii Moldova unde se observă un fenomen similar celui de „spanglish”, şi anume „rumaruso” şi „rumañol”.
LANGUAGES OF PUBLICATION
Spanish (main text and corpus); Russian and Romanian (corpus)
TITLE IN ENGLISH
Some Reflections on Excessive Pollution with Foreign Units: The Case of Spanish, Russian and Romanian
UDC: 81`373.45
REFERENCES
http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanglish
http://www.monografias.com/trabajos25/spanglish/spanglish.shtml
http://www.buenastareas.com/temas/hispanos-en-estados-unidos/0
http://librinsula.bnjm.cu/secciones/261/expedientes/261_exped_1.html
http://factorserpiente.ning.com/profiles/blogs/codex-espanglesis
http://speedygonzalezesdeladea.blogspot.com/2010/03/codex
http://elpaisweb2.elpais.com.uy/suple/cultural/10/03/26/cultural_478187.asp
http://www.hispanicla.com/archive/lexico-spanglish/
Received: July, 16, 2012 | Reviewed: July 28, 2012 | Accepted for publication: July 29, 2012
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Copyright (c) 2012 Limbaj şi context / Speech and Context International Journal of Linguistics, Semiotics and Literary Science

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